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Happy birthday USA: Unsung Italian heroes. Angelo Ambrosini (Vermont)

Buon compleanno USA: Unsung Italian heroes. Angelo Ambrosini (Vermont)

Author: Lisa DeNatale

In 2026, We the Italians celebrates “Two Anniversaries, One Heart” – the 250th anniversary of the United States and the 80th anniversary of the Italian Republic. This article is part of the “Happy Birthday USA: Unsung Italian Heroes” project, in which we share how, in every corner of the United States, an Italian has made a positive impact on their local community.

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Angelo Ambrosini and the art of granite in Barre, VT

Angelo Peter Ambrosini’s life traces a classic Barre story: a skilled craft brought from northern Italy, transformed into an American livelihood in the granite sheds, and woven into a tight-knit immigrant community that left a mark far beyond central Vermont.

Ambrosini was born in Varese, Italy, in 1880 and came to Vermont in 1901 -first landing in Northfield, where he carved granite memorials for Elmwood Cemetery. That path - Italy to Vermont to stone - mirrored the broader migration that made Barre the “Granite Capital of the World,” drawing stone cutters, sculptors, and quarrymen (especially from northern Italy) to meet the demand for skilled hands.

What made Ambrosini stand out, even among elite craftsmen, was that his work connected Barre’s sheds to some of the country’s most prominent public commissions. According to a Barre mayoral proclamation honoring the Ambrosini family, Angelo P. Ambrosini worked with Louis St. Gaudens on the monumental Bethel white granite statues created for Union Station in Washington, D.C. Union Station -meant to project permanence and civic pride -required sculpture and carving that could read at a grand scale, and the fact that a Vermont-based Italian immigrant helped execute that work is a reminder of how often America’s “national” monuments were, in practice, shaped by immigrant hands and union-trained craft.

In 1916, Ambrosini moved with his family to Barre, stepping into an Italian community that was unusually organized, politically engaged, and culturally self-sustaining. Italians in Barre didn’t just work together; they built institutions. The Socialist Labor Party Hall—where there is a room dedicated to the Ambrosini family -was constructed in 1900 by Italian immigrants and became a community hub for education, entertainment, mutual aid, and labor organizing. The hall’s history reflects how the granite industry wasn’t only an economic engine, but also a social and political one, where unions and immigrant associations provided belonging, protection, and a shared public voice.

Ambrosini himself is remembered as part of that fabric: the same proclamation notes his memberships and connections to Barre’s Italian fraternal and labor worlds. Yet the Barre granite story also carried a harsh cost. The proclamation records that Ambrosini contracted silicosis from granite dust exposure—an all-too-common fate in the sheds - underscoring that the beauty of Barre’s carving tradition was often purchased with workers’ health.

Taken together, Angelo P. Ambrosini’s career—local memorials, Barre community life, and work tied to Union Station  - captures what Barre’s Italian stonecutters contributed: not only granite shaped into art, but a durable civic culture. In honoring Angelo Ambrosini, we also honor the thousands of immigrant craftsmen whose skill, resilience, and determination left an indelible mark on Barre - and on the American landscape itself.

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