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Italian cuisine: Pizzelle or Ferratelle from Abruzzo

Author: Maria Teresa Capdevielle

Known as pizzelle or ferratelle depending on the area, these thin, crisp waffle cookies are believed to be among Italy’s oldest. Traditionally made using a patterned iron, they emerge embossed with intricate designs, geometric, floral, sometimes resembling snowflakes.

They are delicate but not fragile. Simple but not plain.

Flavored most often with anise, pizzelle carry a subtle licorice aroma that lingers gently rather than overwhelming. In Abruzzo, they are part of daily life as much as celebration, served with coffee, offered to guests, and made in generous batches that reflect a culture of hospitality.

The Recipe: Simplicity Refined

Maria Teresa’s version remains faithful to her family’s tradition, with a balance of brightness from lemon zest and richness from olive oil.

Ingredients

3 eggs

Zest of 1 lemon

¾ cup sugar

1 tsp anise seeds

2½ tsp vanilla extract (optional, or other extracts)

½ cup olive oil

1½ cups all-purpose flour

Method

Preheat your pizzelle iron so it’s fully hot before the batter touches it.

In a large bowl, whisk the eggs, lemon zest, and sugar until the mixture becomes pale and fluffy, this step builds the cookie’s delicate texture. Stir in the anise seeds, olive oil, and extract, mixing until smooth.

Fold in the flour gently with a spatula, just until incorporated. Overmixing will toughen the batter.

Drop a heaping tablespoon of batter into the center of the iron, close it firmly, and cook until golden, about 45 seconds, though timing varies depending on the iron.

Remove carefully with a fork and let cool on a rack. As they cool, they crisp up into their signature texture.

Serving the Moment

Pizzelle don’t need much. A spoonful of jam, a swipe of Nutella, or nothing at all, they stand on their own.

What matters is how they’re served: alongside coffee, in conversation, in passing moments that feel ordinary but linger long after.

A Memory in Every Batch

For Maria Teresa, pizzelle are inseparable from her mother.

She remembers large batches being made at home, her mother hoping they would last long enough for breakfast or to share with friends dropping by for coffee and conversation. But that rarely happened.

Warm from the iron, the cookies were irresistible. Crisp at the edges, slightly tender in the center, they disappeared almost immediately. Sometimes they were eaten plain, other times spread with marmalade or Nutella. Always, they were eaten quickly.

There was humor in it, too. Her mother would laugh when the plate sat empty before guests arrived, a small, familiar defeat in a house where good food was impossible to ration.

That fleeting quality is part of what defines pizzelle. They are not meant to be hoarded or preserved. They are meant to be enjoyed, together, in the moment

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